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Raytron Technical Review RESEARCH ARTICLE cca-62-specifications

CCA-62% IACS: Standard Specifications and Applications

Gao-Lei Xu1 *

1RAYTRON Group Technology Research Center, China

*Corresponding author

Received: 2025-12 Accepted: 2026-02 Published: 03/2026
DOI: 10.1234/raytron.2026.WP-02-01

1. Introduction

1.1 Grade Overview

CCA-62% is the most common and cost-effective copper-clad aluminum grade:

CCA-62%Cross-Section

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Figure Fig. 1 CCA-62% Cross-Section Structure Diagram

1.2 Market Position

CCA-62% accounts for approximately 70% of all CCA production.

2. Material Specifications

2.1 Composition

2.2 Standards Compliance

Complies with ASTM B566, IEC 62602, UL 758, and other standards.

3. Electrical Properties

3.1 Conductivity Requirements

Conductivity

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Figure Fig. 2 Conductivity Distribution Curve

3.2 Resistance Values

3.3 Ampacity

Diagram placeholder

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Figure Fig. 3 Resistance vs Temperature Curve

4. Mechanical Properties

4.1 Tensile Properties

4.2 Bending Properties

5. Dimensional Standards

Standard AWG sizes range from 8 AWG to 24 AWG.

6. Application Guidelines

7. Comparison with Higher Grades

CCA-62% is the standard grade, while CCA-70% and CCA-80% offer higher conductivity.

8. Conclusion

CCA-62% is the ideal choice for cost-sensitive applications, offering the best balance between conductivity and cost.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CCA-62%?

CCA-62% is the standard grade of Copper-Clad Aluminum with a minimum conductivity of 62% IACS. It consists of an aluminum core clad with a copper layer, manufactured using the Clad & Weld process with metallurgical bonding.

What applications are suitable for CCA-62%?

CCA-62% is suitable for building wiring (where permitted), coaxial cables, grounding conductors, and low-voltage applications. It offers the best cost-to-performance ratio among CCA grades.

How does CCA-62% compare to pure copper?

CCA-62% has approximately 62% of copper's conductivity, 59% lower weight, and 35-40% lower cost. For applications not requiring maximum conductivity, it provides an excellent alternative.

What is the derating factor for CCA-62%?

CCA-62% typically requires a derating factor of 0.80 for ampacity calculations, meaning it can carry approximately 80% of the current that a same-sized copper conductor can carry.

Figures

Create CCA-62%Cross-Section StructureDiagram

Fig. 1 CCA-62% Cross-Section Structure Diagram

Create Conductivity Distribution Curve

Fig. 2 Conductivity Distribution Curve

Create Resistance vs Temperature Variation Curve

Fig. 3 Resistance vs Temperature Curve

Tables

Table 1 Material Composition
ComponentSpecificationTypical Value
Core MaterialAluminum1350≥99.5% Al
Cladding LayerCopper≥99.9% Cu
Copper Volume Ratio10-15%12-14%
Table 2 Electrical Properties
PropertyRequirementTypical Value
DCConductivity≥62% IACS63-65% IACS
ResistanceRate(20°C)≤2.78 μΩ·cm2.65-2.75 μΩ·cm
TemperatureCoefficient0.0040/°C-
Table 3 Mechanical Properties (by Temper)
TemperUTS (MPa)YS (MPa)Elongation (%)
Annealing(A)170-20060-9015-25
SemiHard(H)220-260180-2205-10
HardState(H)280-320250-2902-5
Table 4 Ampacity Comparison
AWGCopper (A)CCA-62% (A)Derating Factor
1415120.80
1220160.80
1030240.80
Table 5 Application Guidelines
ApplicationSuitabilityNotes
Building WireApplicablecomply withLocal Regulations
Coaxial CableApplicableHighFrequencyAdvantage
Motor WindingLimitedRequired AssessmentTemperature Rise
Grounding ConductorApplicableCost Effective

References

  1. ASTM International ASTM B566-04: Copper-Clad Aluminum Wire ASTM (2020)
  2. IEC IEC 62602: Copper-clad aluminum for electrical purposes IEC (2022)
  3. UL UL 758: Appliance Wiring Material UL (2021)
XU

Gaolei Xu

Senior Materials Scientist

Credentials & Honors

  • CTO, Raytron Group
  • Zhejiang Provincial High-level Talent Special Support Program - Young Talent
  • Shaoxing "Technology Vice President"
  • Shaoxing Science and Technology Commissioner
  • Member of National Technical Committee 243 on Heavy Metals (SAC/TC 243/SC2)

National Standards (Lead Author) View Official

Patents (Inventor) Search Patents

  • CN104959396A - Production Process of Copper Strip for Composite Contact Materials
  • CN106077125A - Production Process of Copper Profile for Magnetic Pole Coils
  • CN201410710206 - Conductive Material for High-speed Railway Traction Motors and Production Method
  • CN201310719717 - Method for Controlling Strip Shape of Copper Strip Blank by Continuous Extrusion
  • CN201310720126 - Device for Controlling Strip Shape of Copper Strip Blank by Continuous Extrusion
  • CN201310376884 - Five-in-one Copper Strip Edge Treatment Equipment for Transformers
  • CN201420184755 - Continuous Extrusion Die Flow Promotion Device
  • CN201320761640 - Continuous Extrusion Waste Cleaning Device

Areas of Expertise

Copper-Clad Aluminum (CCA) Technology Copper-Clad Steel (CCS) Manufacturing Bimetallic Composite Materials PV Ribbon for Solar Cells Battery Tab Materials for EV Applications Continuous Extrusion Technology

Selected Publications

  • Research and Application of Rolling Method for Manufacturing Metal Laminated Composites, Aluminum Processing Journal, 2008
  • Annealing Process Research of Copper-Aluminum Composite Strip
  • Research on Preparation Process of Copper/Aluminum Composite Strip for Cables
  • Interface Microstructure Evolution of Rolled Copper/Aluminum Composite Strip During Annealing

Mr. Xu Gaolei is a distinguished expert in non-ferrous metal processing with over 15 years of experience. He is recognized as a Young Talent under the Zhejiang Provincial High-level Talent Special Support Program. He leads R&D initiatives in bimetallic composite technologies and has contributed significantly to the standardization of copper and bimetallic materials in China.

Click standard/patent codes to view official documents

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Our technical team is the author of multiple Chinese national standards, with 30 years of industry experience and 34 patents, delivering professional bimetallic composite material solutions. Contact us for technical support and product quotes.

Contact Raytron Now - Let Every Meter of Material Create Higher Value for You

Our technical team is the author of multiple Chinese national standards, with 30 years of industry experience and 34 patents, delivering professional bimetallic composite material solutions. Contact us for technical support and product quotes.

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